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Fragrances Buying Guide

The olfactory sense in human beings is tremendously powerful. While you can't hunt down friends by scent alone, certain smells can trigger memories of people and places from the past. Why not utilise that for your own ends, attracting a date  or boosting your own mood with a carefully chosen fragrance? Whether you are a man, woman , or child, fragrances can be a great way to freshen up or enhance your style. Whether you are looking for the latest designer scents  or an inexpensive, fresh body spray, we have all your needs covered. Get ready to leave a lasting impression with your fragrance.

Know the Basics

First and foremost you must consider the strength of the fragrance. This is less about specific scents than it is about the concentration of perfume oil versus water or high grade alcohol. The higher the perfume oil concentration, the longer the scent will last.

These concentrations will not only impact how long a scent will last before needing reapplication, but how expensive a scent is, with higher concentrations costing the most.

Layers

Nearly every fragrance is a complex set of different scents  combined to remind you of a summer rain storm or your grandfather's tobacco. To achieve this complexity, fragrances are layered , the better to take advantage of each element's density for a lasting aromatic experience.

  • Top Note: The first impression, usually very light and quick to fade. Also called the head notes.
  • Middle Note: Sometimes called the heart notes, these make up the body of a fragrance. Sometimes used to classify the fragrance into a family (see below).
  • Base Note: The strongest part of the formula, said to get more pleasant over time, though the heart notes are needed to mask them initially. Needed to anchor the top notes as well.

This is why it is important to test fragrances out extensively before buying. Wearing the scent on your wrist throughout the day is one way to test; the scent will be close to your nose without overwhelming you, allowing you to detect the different notes as they develop. Wrist testing won't stain your clothes and is easy to wash off  should the scent prove to have an unappealing base. Your wrist is also an easy bit of skin to expose at any given time.

Applying Fragrance

Applying a scent isn't rocket science, though it may still require some care. Generally, it is best to apply fragrance  directly on the skin; body heat activates scents and allows them to interact with your own personal chemistry. One should always wait for a scent to completely run its course before applying another perfume, unless you have experience layering fragrances.

  • Sprays  can be applied on the wrists, neck or chest, and the back of the knees. Let the moisture evaporate before dressing. You may wish to use the excess spray on the bottle to dab areas like the back of the ears.
    • Some schools of thought recommend spraying the air and stepping into the mist; this works best with stronger scents that may overpower the wearer otherwise. This is a good method if you wish to spray your hair.
  • When dabbing a fragrance on, using the stopper  to apply scent to your fingertips is considered better than allowing the bottle to come in direct contact with the skin. This keeps the oil and dead cells of the skin from backwashing into the fragrance.
  • Go easy on lotions  or splashes, sticking to one application in the morning; you don't want to reek of the stuff.

Fragrance Families

Families describe a fragrance's overall scent and the effects all the notes have together (also called an accord). This classification can be quite complex: for instance, a perfume with woody ingredients isn't necessarily part of the Wood family--the concentration and combination of other ingredients may create a Chypre scent. Also, the specifics of these breakdowns varies from perfume designer to designer, with some descriptions being multi-tiered, like Floral Green  scents or Woody Orientals .

Floral 

A flowery, sometimes powdery scent found in more feminine perfumes. Sometimes described as aldehydes as typified by Chanel No. 5 . Can be focused on a single flower (rose scents, for example) or be used to describe multiple flowers in accord.

Ambered 

Also called Oriental , this family is made up of warm scents with a more musky undertone. Labdanum, ambergris, and other animalistic scents can be found in ambered perfumes, as can more exotic and spicy  scents.

Wood 

Your basic woody scents, like camphor wood, cedarwood , or sandalwood. A bit dry, often found in middle or base notes. Sometimes includes aromatic incense or leather elements, or may be paired with Oriental top notes.

Leather 

Most of the leather family are actually imitation scents, good news for the vegans who appreciate this musky fragrance. Notes of wood tar, tobacco, and honey are also often detected in leather-based scents. 

Chypre 

From the French word for Cyprus, this family of scents originally described perfumes with mossy scents and a patchouli undernote.They are named for specific perfume, Chypre by François Coty, which is imitated by most traditional  Chypres.

Fougère 

Another scent family named by a French designer, this time for ferns. An herbaceous fragrance family, sometimes found with wood or spice scents mixed in. Lavender and sage are popular ingredients. Sometimes referred to as Aromatic .

The Modern Fragrance Family

Green 

Chypre's lighter, less mossy cousin. Think summery  green scents like cucumbers or freshly cut grass. With different base notes, they can be very natural  or sporty.

Oceanic, Ozonic or Aquatic 

This family of scents tends to be either masculine or androgynous; they are made from the synthetic calone. They have a refreshing sea air or post-thunder mineral smell.

Citrus 

Lemons, oranges, and other citrus fruit scents make up this family, which has enjoyed recent popularity with the help of modern perfume compounds. Women's citrus scents  are fruity, while men's are more tangy  and aromatic.

Fruity 

The basis of a number of modern scents for young women. Strawberry , peach, apricot, mango, and passion fruits are especially popular in lotions and sprays.

Gourmand 

Decadent scents that vary between savory and sweet .Vanilla bean ,chocolate , or more aromatic elements are found in this fragrance family.

Related Guides

We have many guides designed to provide you with indepth information and the latest news on fragrances.

Women's

Everything you wanted to know about women's fragrances. Check out the latest and the classics.

Men's

Men, you may not want to look "pretty," but you can at least smell good!

New Scents

The latest scents are here! Find all the new releases here.

Award Winners

Check out the best scents of the year.

Gift Ideas

Fragrances make a great gift for just about anyone.


Classic Women's Perfumes

Find out more about classic perfumes like the infamous Chanel No.5.

Classic Men's Cologne

Get all your Old Spice and other classics here.

Children's Fragrances

Kids can wear fragrances too! Check out our guide on the best picks for children.

Fragrance Family FAQ

Everything you ever wanted to know about fragrance families.

International Resources

For this resource in your home country, please see:
NL: Parfum Shopgids


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