Fencing Foils Buying Guide
Don't be nervous if you find your first foray into fencing initially flummoxing; it can be confusing. There are actually three different types of fencing: Epee,
Sabre,
and Foil. And it turns out, none of them allow swinging from chandeliers or incising monograms into people's shirts. Foil is considered a happy marriage between Epee and Sabre, and the best for beginner fencers. Along with referring to a specific style of play, a foil is also the name of the sword. Let's explore a few key components:
Firstly: Are you left-handed
or right-handed?
This will not give you an advantage either way, but it will require you to choose the appropriate foil and gloves.
Next: Foils can be non-electric or electric, as per the two styles of play. Which one do you fancy? Beginners tend to start with the non-electric, sometimes referred to as "dry foils". If you decide to go electric, you will also need a body wire.
Don't worry, it's not as painful as it sounds...
Foil Components
In either sword, the components are the the same.
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The pommel fastens all the parts of the foil together. They are specific to the type of grip (see below). |
The guard protects the hand, and acts as the base of the blade. |
Thumb pad--self explanatory. |
Blades are designed to bend at contact with your opponent to prevent breaking or injury. They are no more than 90cm long. |
Although it is important to know the intricacies of your weapon, beginners will find it easier to simply purchase a starter kit,
which includes a fully-equipped blade, mask, chest protector, and a glove. Try to find a starter kit that includes a bag, as this will become useful during training. Also, remember that there is a difference between practice foils
and competition foils.
Foil Grips
Now, it's time to consider grips:
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French Grip  - Traditional grip.
- Excellent for beginners.
- Straight handle with slight curvature to match the shape of the hand.
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Pistol Grip  - A modern, orthopaedic version of the French grip.
- Considered the grip of preference for most competitive fencers.
- Be careful: some pistol grips are not allowed in competitive play.
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Italian Grips  - Also a traditional grip
- Straight handle like the French grip, but notice the two loops below the guard where your fingers can wrap around.
- Some find this style gives a stronger hold on the weapon
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